How to Build Confidence in Children

Confidence can get us far in life so building it in children early can give them the best possible start. Why children may lack confidence and 50 ways to build it below.

Childhood Confidence

A confident child will naturally have more experiences in life and experience more positive emotion such as happiness and success than an a child lacking confidence. Confidence building begins at home and luckily it is not as daunting as it sounds. Read on for why children lack it and 50 ways to build it. 

Two boys playing looking confident
“The way you speak to your children is the single greatest factor in shaping their personality and self-confidence"
Brian Tracy

15 Reasons Why Children May Lack Confidence

 child looking like he is lacking confidence

Children, like all humans, are complex. There maybe many reasons why they lack confidence, the majority start at home however other external factors may also play a part. These include;

  1. Lack of encouragement
  2. Inherent learned behaviour from role models
  3. Repeated and ongoing criticism
  4. Overprotection from a parent
  5. Allowing them to escape responsibility
  6. Comparing to other children
  7. Not being allowed to test their skills and abilities
  8. Over-expectant parents
  9. Not being left to problem solve on their own
  10. Lack of self-worth
  11. Not allowing them to make mistakes
  12. Negative self-image
  13. Allowing a victim mentality
  14. Negative peer group
  15. Lack of physical and mental wellbeing
“The greatest thing you can give a child is confidence"
Gail Porter

50 Ways to Build Confidence In Children

child surrounded by balloons looking confident

Building confidence in children isn’t rocket science. Give them the love and attention they deserve and help them out along the journey. 50 simple ways to help below;

  1. Ensure you offer unconditional love
  2. Let them be them self – don’t try to change them
  3. Don’t criticise them
  4. Appreciate the effort, not the result
  5. Let them figure out problems
  6. Help them to experience new experiences and a wide range of activities
  7. Spend time with them
  8. Pay attention to them
  9. Provide encouragement
  10. Let them make decisions
  11. Don’t compare them to others
  12. Let them overhear you talking positively about them
  13. Pass on your skills and knowledge
  14. Work on yourself – when you are confident, it will pass on to your children. (Peaceful Soul guide to confidence here)
  15. Give them a puzzle or challenge to solve
  16. Try not to let them know if you’re worried or anxious about them
  17. Ask for their advice – Get them thinking
  18. Accept that they will have genuine fears and insecurities
  19. Don’t make excuses for them
  20. Encourage them to have empathy and understand others feelings
  21. Try to keep them in the real world – not constantly in front of screens
  22. Don’t give them special treatment (well, not all the time) 
  23. Take an interest in what they do
  24. Explain and help them to use positive self-talk (Peaceful Soul guide here)
  25. Encourage them to help others (Peaceful Soul guide here)
  26. Use role play to practice situations they might not be comfortable with
  27. Help them set goals and things to work towards
  28. Praise courage and bravery when trying something new
  29. Compliment them for things they should be complimented for – not just all the time
  30. Let them act their age
  31. Encourage them to practice things to build up their competence
  32. Help them to view mistakes as learnings
  33. Create a wall of fame to showcase their achievements
  34. Don’t always tell them what to do – let them work it out for themselves 
  35. Let them know you are proud of them
  36. Don’t label them
  37. Explain that children are different and let them know their unique qualities 
  38. Encourage them to talk to adults (that you know and when you are with them)
  39. Don’t push them into things that they really don’t want to do
  40. Hang their pictures and drawing around the house
  41. Encourage them to express their feelings
  42. Let them take appropriate risks
  43. Teach them breathing and relaxation techniques (Try Here)
  44. Allow them to make mistakes (and learn from them)
  45. Don’t dismiss their feelings
  46. Criticise their behaviour, not them
  47. Know their limits
  48. Let them carry out small jobs – give them a sense of responsibility
  49. Listen to them
  50. If you are really worried about your child’s lack of confidence think about getting professional help from a counsellor or therapist

Further Exploration - Articles & Media

hello motherhood

Article: Reasons for a Lack of Self-Confidence in Children

An article from Hello Motherhood looking at the reasons for a lack of confidence in a child ranging from negative comparisons to an encouragement shortfall

Brave Thinking Institute Logo

Article: How to Quiet Your Inner Critic and Increase Your Confidence

Article from the Brave Thinking Institue discussing how to quiet your inner critic and build confidence.

Being Me: A Kid's Guide to Boosting Confidence and Self-Esteem

Book: Being Me: A Kid's Guide to Boosting Confidence and Self-Esteem

Book by Wendy L. Moss looking at confidence from a kid's perspective with tips and advice on how to deal challenges and build up confidence and self-esteem
***This is one of the few affiliate links on Peaceful Soul***

Perform Logo

Article: Five ways to boost your child's self-confidence

Perform details 5 ways to help from accepting fears or insecurities to reminding them of the things they are good at

Article: How to boost your child’s self-confidence

5 tips from Turnaround Anxiety including redirecting inaccurate beliefs to teaching life skills

Brian Tracy Logo

Video: 3 Tips to Raise Self-Confident Children

Video from Bryan Tracy sharing 3 tips including ensuring children have rules and empowering them to make their own decisions

Working Mother Logo

Article: 10 Tips on How to Build Confidence in Kids

10 tips from Working Mother including teaching resilience and setting rules & being consistent

Greater Good Magazine Logo

Article: A Better Way to Develop Your Child’s Confidence

A different take on building up child confidence from Greater Good Magazine. The article discusses relieving too much self focus rather than praising efforts and building up self-esteem

Article: How to raise a confident child

12 tips from the school run ranging from changing your body language to being social media savvy

Child Mind Institute Logo

Article: 12 Tips for Raising Confident Kids

12 tips from the Child Mind Institute including modelling confidence yourself and not getting upset about mistakes

Article: A psychotherapist shares the 7 biggest parenting mistakes that destroy kids’ confidence and self-esteem

7 parenting mistakes from CNBC Make It ranging from protecting them from their emotions to being overprotective

Quora Logo

Forum: What are some good ways to increase a child's self esteem?

Quora thread discussing how to build children's self esteem with suggestions such as helping your child to understand they are in control of their future and just being with them

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